How to Choose the Best Acoustic Guitar Strings

Choosing the right type of strings for your acoustic guitar can almost make or break the sound and playability of your guitar. It's important that you select the right type of string, but with so many options, it can be hard to know what type of strings to get for your guitar.

 
Here are some important things to keep in mind that can help you with selecting strings for your guitar. For now, we'll just look at choosing steel strings for the acoustic guitar. I'll also give some recommendations of specific types of strings to try out.
 
 
  • What Type Of Acoustic Guitar Do You Have?
The body style of your acoustic guitar should play a role in what type of strings you choose. The most popular body styles are dreadnought and grand auditorium . Think of 'body style' as the shape of your guitar.
 
       
 
Dreadnought           Grand Auditorium
 
The guitar on the left has a dreadnought body style and the guitar on the right has a grand auditorium body style.
Different string sizes, or the gauge of the string, will suit different body styles. Usually, medium gauge strings will most suit dreadnought guitars, while light gauge strings will most suit grand auditorium guitars. Often dreadnought guitars are built and designed to be played with medium gauge strings . The same is often true for grand auditorium guitars: they are build and designed to be played with light gauge strings .
Something important to keep in mind about the gauge of the strings is that higher gauge strings like mediums will put more tension on the guitar neck than lights. Again, dreadnought guitars are built to handle this tension, but on the flip side, grand auditorium guitars are often not built to be played with medium guitar strings!
I've put medium guitar strings on my grand auditorium guitar once and it wasn't good news. Because of the added tension, the neck ended up moving and the action of my guitar got really high!
 
  • What is Your Playing Style?
Think about the types of songs you play. Are you more of a fingerpicker or a heavy-handed strummer? Choosing the best acoustic guitar strings can depend on the type of music you play.
Often times, fingerpickers will be more prone to light strings. Light strings are easier to play than medium strings. This is why if you are first beginning guitar you might want to use light strings.
If you are doing more strumming, medium strings are good for it. But again, medium strings can be a little harder on the fingers, so it won't be uncommon to use light strings even if the majority of the music you play involves strumming.
Some people find that they want the best of both worlds and will get light-medium strings . With light-medium strings, the bottom three strings are light gauge strings, and the top three strings are medium gauge strings. This can be good if you are doing both fingerpicking and strumming. Some people like this, others don't.
 
  • What Sort Of 'Sound' Do You Want?
This also kind of involves looking at the types of songs you play. Often medium strings will have a deeper and bolder sound than light strings. Medium strings tend to really bring out more bass. On the flip-side though, light strings can accent more of the highs and be brighter in sound.
This is also why medium strings tend to work really well on dreadnought guitars. The shape of dreadnought guitars is much wider than the grand auditorium body style. Naturally, dreadnought guitars bring out more bass. If you throw some medium strings on it, that deep bass and booming sound will really come out from your dreadnought.
 
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